A Trojan
or Trojan Horse Virus is a program that usually gets downloaded installed and
executed on a computer system which then appears to be performing some useful
function but is unknowingly allowing unauthorized access to the user's computer
system at the same time.
Hackers use
Trojans to gain access to a user's computer remotely and then perform any
number of malicious activities. These nefarious activities can include but
certainly are not limited to:
>Data Theft.
>Keystroke
Logging.
>Downloading
or Uploading Files.
>Viewing the
Victims Screen.
>Crashing the
Users System.
Symptoms of
Infection:
>Very
sluggish computer performance.
>Random
system lockups or crashes.
>Browser
redirection - you are taken to websites you were not searching for while
browsing the Internet.
>Excessive
number of popup windows appearing at random while surfing the Internet.
>You are
informed that your system has 'hundreds' of active infections and you are
redirected to a website that insists you pay for and download their specific
software package to remove the infections.
Solution:
There are many
good anti-virus / anti-spyware products on the market designed to detect and
remove these types of infections. McAfee and Kapersky are good but AVG and
Avast! have similar products and offer a free downloadable version. Be sure to
complete a 'Full' system scan and quarantine and remove all active infections.
Configure your anti-virus software to perform 'active' scanning or real-time
system monitoring.
Prevention:
>Do not
install software you have downloaded from the Internet unless it has come from
a known, reliable source.
>Use caution
if using file sharing platforms such as LimeWire or torrent sites to download
files.
>Do not open
any email attachments from unknown sources.
>Use a good
anti-virus/anti-spyware application and scan your system at least weekly. Be
sure your anti-virus software is totally up to date with the latest virus
definitions.
>For Windows
users: Be sure to visit the Microsoft update site and download all the latest
Microsoft security patches.
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